Oberseminar AG Mathematische Modellierung

Montag, den 13.01.2025 um 17.00 Uhr in B7 - 210

Vortrag von Prof. Dr. Dominic Breit (Clausthal) zum Thema: „Constrained differential operators, Sobolev inequalities,  and Riesz potentials“.

Abstract:

Inequalities for Riesz potentials are well-known to be equivalent to Sobolev inequalities of the same order for domain norms "far" from L^1, but to be weaker otherwise. Recent contributions by Van Schaftingen,  by Hernandez, Raita and Spector, and by Stolyarov proved that this gap can be filled in Riesz potential inequalities for vector-valued functions in  L^1 fulfilling a co-canceling differential condition. This work demonstrates that such a property is not just peculiar to the space L^1. Indeed, under the same differential constraint, a Riesz potential inequality is shown to hold for any domain and target rearrangement-invariant norms that render a Sobolev inequality of the same order true. This is based on a new interpolation inequality, which, via a kind of duality argument, yields a parallel property of  Sobolev inequalities for any linear homogeneous elliptic canceling differential operator.
  Specifically,  Sobolev inequalities  involving the full gradient of a certain order share the same rearrangement-invariant domain and target spaces as their analogs for any other homogeneous elliptic canceling differential operator of equal order.
 As   a consequence, Riesz potential inequalities under the  co-canceling constraint and Sobolev inequalities for homogeneous elliptic canceling differential operators are offered for general families of rearrangement-invariant spaces, such as the Orlicz spaces and the Lorentz-Zygmund spaces. Especially relevant instances of inequalities for domain spaces neighboring   L^1 are singled out.

This is joined work with Andrea Cianchi and Daniel Spector.